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How it Works - RBDS : The Theory
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Hydrogen Peroxide Vapour (HPV) Technology
Bio-decontamination within a room or chamber is achieved by depositing an even layer of 'micro-condensation' of H2O2 over all surfaces. The term micro-condensation may be defined as a  microscopic film of H2O2, which being at a sub-micron level, is invisible to the naked eye. Scientific research has proven that it is this low temperature, residue-free deposit that actually deactivates micro-organisms during the gassing process.
The micro-condensation process ensures that the optimum conditions for biological inactivation are achieved. When the process reached the dew point the time required for a log reduction of activity (the D-Value) is shortest. This occurs when the kill kinetic curve plotted against time is steepest. The transition between the shallow curve and the steep section coincides with the onset of micro-condensation.
BIOQUELL’s RBDS provides an even spread of H2O2 vapour which can be introduced in the optimum combinations to all areas of a room or enclosure.
Utilising this system of active distribution, all surfaces are uniformly exposed to hydrogen peroxide vapour. This system is operated at ambient room temperature and relative humidity, without the need to attain significantly reduced humidity traditionally associated with hydrogen peroxide bio-decontamination systems. The benefit of being residue-free means no further wiping down of surfaces is required on completion of decontamination.
Hydrogen peroxide vapour decomposes to oxygen and water, hence the bio-decontamination process is residue-free. Hydrogen peroxide vapour concentration is reduced to below a 1ppm concentration level, which is the current time-weighted average safe exposure limit, before re-entry to the room is permitted of hydrogen peroxide, via the vaporiser circuit.
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